herbaceous layer

basil

ocimum basilicum

the tender summer annual — its scent masks tomatoes from pests, its late flowers feed bees if you let a plant bolt, and every pinch keeps the kitchen supplied.

functions

insectarypest confuserpollinator forage

field guide

light

full sun

moisture

moderate

soil

rich, warm, moist

this profile is still growing. know basil? help add its uses, size, and how to grow it — contribute what you know →

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grower's notes

members

propagation, guild role, and deeper ecology for basil — the members' view.

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the takeaway

start a guild around basil

plant these together and the relationships on this page start working for you — feeders, protectors, and cover, layer by layer.

herbaceous
basil — the anchor
climber
nasturtium