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herbaceous layer

basil

ocimum basilicum

the tender summer annual — its scent masks tomatoes from pests, its late flowers feed bees if you let a plant bolt, and every pinch keeps the kitchen supplied.

functions

insectarypest confuserpollinator forage

light

full sun

moisture

moderate

soil

rich, warm, moist

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grower's notes

members

propagation, guild role, and deeper ecology for basil — the members' view.

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the takeaway

start a guild around basil

plant these together and the relationships on this page start working for you — feeders, protectors, and cover, layer by layer.

herbaceous
basil — the anchor
climber
nasturtium