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shrub layer

sea buckthorn

hippophae rhamnoides

a nitrogen-fixing thicket that holds dunes together and fruits vitamin-c bombs in salt wind. the frontline pioneer for exposed edges.

functions

nitrogen fixerwindbreakfood croppioneer

light

full sun

moisture

dry

soil

sand, gravel, salt-tolerant

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grower's notes

members

propagation, guild role, and deeper ecology for sea buckthorn — the members' view.

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the takeaway

start a guild around sea buckthorn

plant these together and the relationships on this page start working for you — feeders, protectors, and cover, layer by layer.

shrub
sea buckthorn — the anchor
groundcover
creeping thyme

works inside: swale on contour · nurse tree establishment · windbreak ladder