canopy layer

rowan

sorbus aucuparia

a small tree that pulls birds into the system — and birds bring pest control and seed dispersal with them. berries feed twenty-plus species.

functions

wildlife habitatpollinator foragefood crop

field guide

native to

Europe and Asia, to high altitude

height

8–15 m

spread

to 7 m

hardiness

RHS H7 · USDA 3–7

light

part shade

moisture

moderate

soil

light, acid to neutral

uses

in the kitchen

berries are too bitter raw but cook into a sharp jelly, high in vitamin C

harvest

berries in autumn — the birds will race you

propagation

sow seed after a period of cold stratification

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grower's notes

members

propagation, guild role, and deeper ecology for rowan — the members' view.

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the takeaway

start a guild around rowan

plant these together and the relationships on this page start working for you — feeders, protectors, and cover, layer by layer.

canopy
rowan — the anchor