groundcover layer

peppermint

mentha × piperita

aromatic armour for brassicas and doorways, loved by hoverflies. give it a sunken pot or it will annex the county.

functions

pest confusermedicinalpollinator forageground cover

field guide

native to

Europe (a sterile hybrid)

height

0.3–0.9 m

spread

runs vigorously — best contained

hardiness

RHS H6 · USDA 3–8

light

part shade

moisture

moist

soil

rich and damp — contain the roots

uses

in the kitchen

leaves for tea and flavouring

traditional medicine

a traditional digestive; the active note is menthol

historical & folk use — not medical advice.

harvest

leaves just before flowering, when the oil is strongest

propagation

runners or division — the hybrid is sterile and won't seed

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grower's notes

members

propagation, guild role, and deeper ecology for peppermint — the members' view.

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the takeaway

start a guild around peppermint

plant these together and the relationships on this page start working for you — feeders, protectors, and cover, layer by layer.

groundcover
peppermint — the anchor
herbaceous
stinging nettle

works inside: pest confusion planting · productive shade floor · herb spiral