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groundcover layer

horned violet

viola cornuta

spurred lilac faces over a spreading evergreen mat, flowering for months if sheared — edible flowers for the plate and steady forage for small bees along a shaded edge.

functions

ground coverpollinator foragefood crop

light

part shade

moisture

moderate

soil

humus-rich, moist

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grower's notes

members

propagation, guild role, and deeper ecology for horned violet — the members' view.

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the takeaway

start a guild around horned violet

plant these together and the relationships on this page start working for you — feeders, protectors, and cover, layer by layer.

groundcover
horned violet — the anchor