herbaceous layer

dandelion

taraxacum officinale

the first meal of every spring bee and a calcium pump for compacted ground. the weed that isn't — leave a corner of them and watch.

functions

dynamic accumulatorpollinator foragefood cropmedicinal

field guide

native to

Eurasia, now worldwide

height

0.1–0.3 m

spread

single deep taproot

hardiness

RHS H7 · USDA 3–10

light

full sun

moisture

moderate

soil

everywhere, by design

uses

in the kitchen

young leaves, the flowers, and the roasted root as a coffee substitute

traditional medicine

the leaf is a folk diuretic, the root a traditional liver tonic

historical & folk use — not medical advice.

harvest

leaves young in spring before they turn bitter, root in autumn

propagation

seed — and that taproot regrows from a fragment

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grower's notes

members

propagation, guild role, and deeper ecology for dandelion — the members' view.

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the takeaway

start a guild around dandelion

plant these together and the relationships on this page start working for you — feeders, protectors, and cover, layer by layer.

herbaceous
dandelion — the anchor
groundcover
white clover
herbaceous
yarrow

works inside: biodrilling compacted ground · nectar succession